Chelsea Flower Show 2015 – Stars of the Show: World Vision and Dark Matter

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Big budget show gardens are all well and good, but it was two of Chelsea’s smaller gardens that really impressed me on Tuesday. The ‘Fresh’ category is where the RHS loosens its corset and affords designers a little more freedom, provided they remain on the right side of good horticulture. Designers are permitted to choose the shape and size of their plot (in modules measuring 3m x 3m) and are encouraged to embody an idea or concept whilst experimenting with new materials and technology. Sadly these gardens often struggle to deliver the impact of larger show gardens; not for lack of brilliance, but because they float randomly between trade stands that are attempting emulate show gardens themselves. The unfortunately stark backdrop of the Great Pavilion does not help matters. A shake up of Chelsea’s layout is long overdue and it would be good to see the Fresh garden promoted to a less confused position.

The World Vision Garden, John Warland, Chelsea 2015

Fluorescent yellow rods, The World Vision Garden, John Warland, Chelsea 2015

Nevertheless, in today’s featured gardens designers John Warland and Howard Miller manage to capture the current zeitgeist without being pretentious. Eye-popping fluorescent yellow and rusted steel combined with burnt orange flowers were common sights at this year’s Chelsea, whilst inky black water, bamboo and umbrella plants suggest more global influences filtering into garden design. In neither garden are flowers given centre stage. Each is completely different, and yet together they epitomise much of what is new and exciting in garden design.

Fluorescent yellow rods, The World Vision Garden, John Warland, Chelsea 2015

I could not take my eyes off The World Vision Garden and the camera loved it too. Inspired by the beauty of rural Cambodia designer John Warland swapped rice plants for fluorescent acrylic rods, ‘planting’ them deep in a pool of dark water. Growing through and around them were frothy water buttercups, cyperus and taro plants providing shade beneath their elephantine leaves. The garden’s message is a harsh one: surviving on just two bowls of rice a day, the life of many children in Cambodia is permanently blighted by poor nutrition. Contrasting with the yellow rods, purple irises and water violets are planted to indicate that water conditions are improving enough to allow delicate plants to thrive in the paddies. As well as attracting attention with the mind bending suggestion of a reverse oasis (or should that be anti-oasis?) mirrored boxes filled with cacti are sunk into the water representing light at the end of the tunnel for the country’s impoverished rural communities.

The World Vision Garden, John Warland, Chelsea 2015

Sunken cacti,The World Vision Garden, John Warland, Chelsea 2015

Although this garden probably isn’t something you’d emulate at home (the water needed relentless filtering to maintain that lacquer-black appearance) it is wonderful to look at and in my view deserved better than a Silver Gilt medal. Perhaps one take-out would be the idea of planting cacti in a mirrored glass cube. If sharp drainage could be provided the light, bright habitat would be perfect for these prickly customers.

Fluorescent yellow rods, The World Vision Garden, John Warland, Chelsea 2015

Architect Howard Miller probably thought he had the toughest brief of all when he was asked to portray the entire universe and the unidentified constituents within it using plants and rusty metal. Since I am no astrophysicist, I will not embellish what the accompanying leaflet tells me, that is without what’s known as ‘Dark Matter’ there would be no planets, stars or galaxies. Pretty dramatic news for us Earthlings. No one knows what Dark Matter is, apart from a cloud of mysterious invisible particles that float around in empty space. Its presence is only known because it is believed to bend light and create huge gravitational effects. Lost? Me too, but let’s go on ….

Dark Matter by Howard Miller, Chelsea 2015

The garden uses wind as a metaphor for Dark Matter as it cannot be seen but its effects can. Plants have been chosen to be sensitive to the slightest breeze, so that the garden is continually moving in response to air movement. The presence of Dark Matter is reinforced by undulations in the ground, symbolised by a hollow where Dark Matter exists above it and a mound where it does not. I know now why I studied plant science and not astronomy, but evidently when the two disciplines collide the result isn’t too catastrophic. There is no explanation of the large cut-out cogs, but I like to imagine that this is what the Large Hadron Collider looks like, only shinier.

Through the black hole, Dark Matter by Howard Miller, Chelsea 2015

Detail of grasses and rusted steel, Dark Matter by Howard Miller, Chelsea 2015

Given the rather esoteric message behind this garden, it’s just as well it’s attractive its own right. The ideas Howard Miller presents in this garden could be translated into a small urban strip, roof terrace or balcony, coming together to make an edgy, private yet usable outdoor space. There’s a boundary of bamboo, focal points in the giant rusted steel sculpture and planter, and plenty of year-round interest. The finishing touch is a bench on which to sit and contemplate the meaning of the universe. I may be some time.

The Dark Matter Garden for the National Schools’ Observatory won Best Fresh Garden and a Gold medal. How would you have judged it, and which of the two gardens do you prefer?

Orange verbascum, Dark Matter by Howard Miller, Chelsea 2015

Rusted metal rods,Dark Matter by Howard Miller, Chelsea 2015

Dark Matter by Howard Miller, Chelsea 2015

Categories: Chelsea flower show, Flower Shows, Flowers, Foliage, Garden Design, Landscape Design, Perennials, Photography, Planting Design, Plants, Small Gardens, Uncategorized

Posted by The Frustrated Gardener

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7 comments On "Chelsea Flower Show 2015 – Stars of the Show: World Vision and Dark Matter"

  1. Both are so remarkable and mystifying. As the son of an astronomer, I am drawn to the later. Dark matter is fascinating stuff and is proving to give us great insight into how gravity truly behaves and more importantly, why gravity behaves as it does. But that’s another post, for another crowd.

    I adore the sunken mirrored boxes. Not sure about the plexiglass. All I could imagine is all the water spotting that would occur. An OCD gardener like myself would have a mental breakdown trying to keep those clean. Similar to a Chihuly outdoor exhibition if you’ve seen those. Imagine all the glass cleaner needed!

    Great read as always. Well versed and lovely photos. Now stop stealing my thunder! Cheers.

  2. Give me a bit of colour and movement any day…. loved the world vision garden – great commentary yet again thanks FG

  3. The fluorescent acrylic rods are excellent. I love this garden and the amazing creativity. I also love rusted metal combined with the plants. How beautifully it flows through the space. They are as much art as gardens. Much to absorb! As much as I personally connected to the second garden with rusted metal. I think the Asian influenced garden with the world view should have won gold. Thank you for your great photographs and comments.

  4. I have to go with the fluorescent acrylic/world view garden — it’s stunning, and I say this as a lifelong traditionalist in both garden and home design (think Sissinghurst pastels, LOL)!

  5. Both gardens were beautiful, but the World Vision Garden edged it for me. I loved the concept and drama and they fulfilled as a charity garden – we were so engaged, we were seeking out as much information as possible plus they are encouraging everyone to wear something floral for Floral Friday on July 10th to raise further awareness and to donate to World Vision. The location of the Dark Matter garden was frustrating, too much overhead light and the long plot with the pavilion backdrop made it trickier to keep my full attention as I walked around. I agree this area needs a major re-think. I hope they also do something about the Artisan garden area, a one way system at least – queues to see just a fragment of one were the worst I have ever experienced. Lovely day yesterday though and of course will go again!

  6. These projects are amazing. However, the World Vision Garden is my favourite to be honest. I wasn’t able to visit the show, but now I am sure that I’ve missed so much. Anyway, I hope to visit it next year.

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